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glycerol
['glɪsə`rol]
n. 甘油, 丙

[] 甘油

[医] 甘油

  1. Glycerol or a preparation of glycerol.
    甘油,丙醇甘油醇配制品
  2. A natural or synthetic ester of glycerol and fatty acids.
    甘油酯甘油肪酸
  3. Glycerol is an ideal osmotolerant medium.
    甘油渗透压质。




glycerol
[ noun ]
a sweet syrupy trihydroxy alcohol obtained by saponification of fats and oils
<noun.substance>




Glycerol \Glyc"er*ol\, n. (Chem.)
Same as {Glycerin}.


Glycerin \Glyc"er*in\, Glycerine \Glyc"er*ine\, n. [F.
glyc['e]rine, fr. Gr. glykero`s, glyky`s, sweet. Cf.
{Glucose}, {Licorice}.] (Chem.)
An oily, viscous liquid, {C3H5(OH)3}, colorless and odorless,
and with a hot, sweetish taste, existing in the natural fats
and oils as the base, combined with various acids, as oleic,
margaric, stearic, and palmitic. It may be obtained by
saponification of fats and oils. It is a triatomic alcohol,
and hence is also called {glycerol}. See Note under
{Gelatin}.

Note: It is obtained from fats by saponification, or, on a
large scale, by the action of superheated steam. It is
used as an ointment, as a solvent and vehicle for
medicines, and as an adulterant in wine, beer, etc.