catatonia[
`kætə'tonɪə]
n. 

症
[医] 
症

catatonia
[ noun ]
- extreme tonus; muscular rigidity; a common symptom in catatonic schizophrenia
<noun.state>
- a form of schizophrenia characterized by a tendency to remain in a fixed stuporous state for long periods; the catatonia may give way to short periods of extreme excitement
<noun.state>

catatonia \cat`a*ton"ia\ n. [Gr. katatonos, stretching down,
depressed, fr. kata` down + to`nos stretching, straining,
tone (sound). --Stedman.] (Psychiatry)
an abnormal behavioral syndrome characterized by stupor,
negativism, and muscular rigidity, sometimes alternating with
purposeless excitement, and seen most frequently in
schizophrenia; called also {catatonic schizophrenia}.
[PJC]