HOME  Lis  DE-DE  DE-CN  全文翻译 
        
Other explains:   leoEN-DE dictyodao googleGoogle wikiWIKI
experience
[ɪk'spɪrɪəns]
n. , 验, 体验

vt. , 验, 体验

[] 验, 体验,

  1. He experienced great difficulty in getting a visa to leave the country.
    申请签证
  2. I know from my own experience how difficult the work can be.
    自己
  3. We learn from the past, experience the present and hope for success in the future.
    ,体验,展望未




experience
[ noun ]
  1. the accumulation of knowledge or skill that results from direct participation in events or activities

  2. <noun.cognition>
    a man of experience
    experience is the best teacher
  3. the content of direct observation or participation in an event

  4. <noun.cognition>
    he had a religious experience
    he recalled the experience vividly
  5. an event as apprehended

  6. <noun.event>
    a surprising experience
    that painful experience certainly got our attention
[ verb ]
  1. go or live through

  2. <verb.perception> go through see
    We had many trials to go through
    he saw action in Viet Nam
  3. have firsthand knowledge of states, situations, emotions, or sensations

  4. <verb.cognition>
    know live
    I know the feeling!
    have you ever known hunger?
    I have lived a kind of hell when I was a drug addict
    The holocaust survivors have lived a nightmare
    I lived through two divorces
  5. go through (mental or physical states or experiences)

  6. <verb.perception>
    get have receive
    get an idea
    experience vertigo
    get nauseous
    receive injuries
    have a feeling
  7. undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

  8. <verb.emotion>
    feel
    She felt resentful
    He felt regret
  9. undergo

  10. <verb.change>
    have
    The stocks had a fast run-up




Experience \Ex*pe"ri*ence\ ([e^]ks*p[=e]"r[i^]*ens), n. [F.
exp['e]rience, L. experientia, tr. experiens, experientis, p.
pr. of experiri, expertus, to try; ex out + the root of
peritus experienced. See {Peril}, and cf. {Expert}.]
1. Trial, as a test or experiment. [Obs.]

She caused him to make experience
Upon wild beasts. --Spenser.

2. The effect upon the judgment or feelings produced by any
event, whether witnessed or participated in; personal and
direct impressions as contrasted with description or
fancies; personal acquaintance; actual enjoyment or
suffering. ``Guided by other's experiences.'' --Shak.

I have but one lamp by which my feet are guided, and
that is the lamp of experience. --P. Henry

To most men experience is like the stern lights of a
ship, which illumine only the track it has passed.
--Coleridge.

When the consuls . . . came in . . . they knew soon
by experience how slenderly guarded against danger
the majesty of rulers is where force is wanting.
--Holland.

Those that undertook the religion of our Savior upon
his preaching, had no experience of it. --Sharp.

3. An act of knowledge, one or more, by which single facts or
general truths are ascertained; experimental or inductive
knowledge; hence, implying skill, facility, or practical
wisdom gained by personal knowledge, feeling or action;
as, a king without experience of war.

Whence hath the mind all the materials of reason and
knowledge? To this I answer in one word, from
experience. --Locke.

Experience may be acquired in two ways; either,
first by noticing facts without any attempt to
influence the frequency of their occurrence or to
vary the circumstances under which they occur; this
is observation; or, secondly, by putting in action
causes or agents over which we have control, and
purposely varying their combinations, and noticing
what effects take place; this is experiment. --Sir
J. Herschel.


Experience \Ex*pe"ri*ence\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Experienced}
([e^]ks*p[=e]"r[i^]*enst); p. pr. & vb. n. {Experiencing}
([e^]ks*p[=e]"r[i^]*en*s[i^]ng).]
1. To make practical acquaintance with; to try personally; to
prove by use or trial; to have trial of; to have the lot
or fortune of; to have befall one; to be affected by; to
feel; as, to experience pain or pleasure; to experience
poverty; to experience a change of views.

The partial failure and disappointment which he had
experienced in India. --Thirwall.

2. To exercise; to train by practice.

The youthful sailors thus with early care
Their arms experience, and for sea prepare. --Harte.

{To experience religion} (Theol.), to become a convert to the
doctrines of Christianity; to yield to the power of
religious truth.